Research

Coronary Artery Disease, Atherosclerosis, Ischemia Research

Master
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Theme Leaders

People
First Name
Christie
Middle Name
Mitchell
Last Name
Ballantyne
Honorific Title
M.D.
Section Chief of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
First Name
Changyi
Middle Name
Johnny
Last Name
Chen
Honorific Title
M.D., Ph.D.
Professor and Director, Basic Science and Translational Labs
First Name
Rolando
Last Name
Rumbaut
Honorific Title
M.D., Ph.D.
Professor and Vice Chair for Research
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Current Clinical Projects

Content

The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study – Coordinating Center (ARIC Central Atherosclerosis Laboratory) [NIH contract, Co-I: Ballantyne, Hoogeveen; PI: Ballantyne]

ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) [NIH U01, Baylor Co-PI: Ballantyne, Hoogeveen]

Phenotypic consequences of lipoprotein(a) in diverse populations [NIH R01, Co-I: Ballantyne, Hoogeveen]

Consortium for Translational and Precision Health [NIH UM1, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Using genomics and functional biology to understand fibrinogen and FXIII and their effects on thrombotic diseases [NIH R01, Co-I: Hoogeveen]

Mechanisms and consequences of erythritol and erythronate excess in cardiometabolic disease [NIH K23, PI: Abushamat]

Early detection of transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis: defining a novel target for HFpEF treatment and prevention in late life [NIH R01, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Proteomic profiling to identify mechanisms of susceptibility and resilience to cardiac and neurocognitive dysfunction in Black Americans [NIH R01, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Late-life trajectories of cardiac function to define pathways of cardiac resilience [NIH R01, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Proteomic profiling of heart failure in Hispanics/Latinos [NIH R01, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Sudden death risk assessment and mechanistic insights in arrhythmic mitral valve prolapse using cardiac MRI and circulating blood biomarkers [NIH R01, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Evaluating telementoring to initiate a multidimensional diabetes program for Latino(A)s in community clinics: a randomized clinical trial [NIH R01, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Novel metabolomics and radiomics for predicting HCC risk [CPRIT, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma related to metabolic syndrome [NIH P01, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Modifiable drivers of expansion and malignant transformation from clonal hematopoiesis [NIH P01, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Cognitive impairment and dementia, vascular brain injury, and atrial myopathy: implications for prevention of Alzheimer’s disease-related dementias [NIH RF1, Co-I: Ballantyne]

Clinical trials of novel therapies using antisense oligonucleotides and small interfering RNA to target apo(a), apoC-III, and ANGPTL3, and a novel macrocyclic peptide targeting PCSK9 [Industry, PI: Ballantyne]

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Current Basic Research Projects

Content

Inflammation and insulin resistance in aging [NIH R01, PI: Wu; co-I: Ballantyne]

MicroRNA regulation of adipose tissue immune response in obesity [NIH R01, MPI: Wu]

Molecular studies of hemolytic thrombosis [NIH R01, MPI: Cruz]

Metabolic crosstalk through vascular endothelium-secreted factors [NIH R01, PI: Pi]

The pathophysiology of vascular remodeling in pulmonary hypertension [NIH R01, MPI: Pi]

Natural substance derivative DHNB is a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor [NIH R21, PI: Chen]

Molecular surgeon research training on vascular disease [NIH T32, PI: Chen]

Stanniocalcin-1, a novel anti-inflammatory protein [NIH R01, PI: Sheikh-Hamad; Co-I: Chen]

Chronic kidney disease adversely influences vascular functions [NIH R01, PI: Cheng, Co-I: Chen]

Mechanisms of microvascular thrombosis in inflammation [VA Merit Award, PI: Rumbaut, Co-I: Cruz]

Collaborative research training in thrombosis and inflammation [NIH T32, MPI: Rumbaut, Cruz]

Aging and ARDS: novel mechanistic role of Nox4/D in age-dependent barrier dysfunction [VA Merit Award, PI: Hecker]

Repurposing of FDA-approved Nrf2 activators as a novel inhaled therapy for pulmonary fibrosis [NIH R41, PI: Hecker]

Advanced pre-clinical development of Nox4 inhibitors for pulmonary fibrosis [NIH R44, MPI: Hecker]

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Research Faculty

Content

Layla Abushamat, M.D., M.P.H. - Metabolic pathways implicated in cardiometabolic disease; differences in cardiovascular metabolism according to obesity status and diabetes; incorporation of metabolic information to develop personalized approaches to prevention, diagnosis, and therapy of cardiometabolic disease

Ashok Balasubramanyam, M.D. - Ketosis-Prone Diabetes, Myogenesis and Insulin Action, HIV Associated Lipodystrophy

Michael Bround, Ph.D. – Mechanisms of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Ischemic Heart Failure

Robert Bryan, Ph.D. - Cerebrovascular circulation, EDHF in Cerebral Arteries, Traumatic Brain Injury, K Channels

Chu-Huang (Mendel) Chen, M.D. Ph.D. - Electronegative LDL, Angiogenesis

Miguel Cruz, M.D. - Von Willebrand factor, Thrombosis

Louise Hecker, Ph.D. - Regenerative Biology in Aging

Ron Hoogeveen, Ph.D. - Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Disease and Inflammation

Jason Karch, Ph.D. – Mechanisms of Cell Death in Ischemic Heart Disease

William Lagor, Ph.D. - Regulation of Lipid and Lipoprotein Metabolism

Vijay Nambi, M.D. - Biomarkers, Vascular Imaging, Cardiovascular Disease Prevention

Xinchun Pi, Ph.D. - Novel regulatory roles of LRP1 in endothelium, signaling pathways involved in endothelial growth and angiogenesis

Todd Rosengart, M.D. - Cardiac Regeneration, Cardiac Gene Therapy, Angiogenesis

Rolando Rumbaut, M.D. Ph.D. - Microcirculation, Inflammation, Thrombosis

Addison Taylor, M.D. Ph.D. - Hypertension, Clinical Pharmacology

Vinod Vijayan, Ph.D. - Platelet Serine Threonine Phosphatases, Sepsis

Huaizhu Wu, M.D. - Inflammation Associated with Dyslipidemia and Obesity