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ILRU / NCIL / APRIL:
National Training & Technical Assistance Project
Expanding the Power of the Independent Living Movement

SILC Congress '99

[ Facilitators ]
[ Conference Steering Committee ]
[ Issues and Recommendations (includes response form) ]


Facilitators

Gina McDonald 
KACIL 
1423 W. Crawford Street 
Salina, KS 67401 
(913) 825-2675 (V/TTY) 
FAX: 825-7029 
Email: ginamcd@aol.com

Bob Michaels 
ILRU Program 
65 E. Kelly Lane 
Tempe, AZ 85284 
(602) 961-0553 (V/TTY) 
FAX: 961-0533 
Email: michaels@impulsedata.net

Duane French 
AK Division of Vocational Rehabilitation 
801 W. 10th Street, Suite200 
Juneau, AK 99801 
(907) 465-2814 (V/TTY) 
FAX: 465-2856 
Email: dfrench@educ.state.ak.us

Phil Stinebuck
Region VI RCEP, Building 35
PO Box 1358
Hot Springs, AR 71902
(501) 623-7700
FAX: 624-6250
Email: stinebuc@cei.net

ILRU STAFF

ILRU Program 2323 S. Shepherd, Suite 1000 Houston, TX 77019
(713) 520-0232 TTY: 520-5136FAX: 520-5785 Email: ilru@ilru.org
Laurel Richards
Richard Petty richard.petty@bcm.tmc.edu
Carri George
Dawn Heinsohn heinsohn@ilru.org


STEERING COMMITTEE

Chris Clay
CA SILC

Ann Meadows
WV SILC

Pat Danielson
ND SILC

Pat Puckett
GA SILC

Kimball Gray
MD SILC

Patrick Reinhart
AK SILC

Shannon Jones
KA SILC

Gil Vickery
NH SILC

Maurice Lamothe
LA SILC

Deb Wisniewski
WI SILC



ISSUES  &  RECOMMENDATIONS DEVELOPED  AT  THE  SILC  CONGRESS  II  1999

RESPONSE FORM    

The members of our SILC have reviewed the four sets of issues and recommendations which were developed by participants at the SILC Congress '99, and we have agreed to the following action:

_______ We endorse the issues and recommendations of SILC CONGRESS II

______ We do not endorse the issues and recommendations of the SILC CONGRESS II for the following reason(s):


 
The members of our SILC have reviewed the recommendations regarding the 704 Report and federal funding which were developed by participants at the SILC Congress II, and we have agreed to the following action:

______ We endorse the recommendations regarding the 704 Report and federal funding.

______ We do not endorse the recommendations regarding the 704 Report and federal funding.

Signed on behalf of the SILC of: __________________________________________
                                                                                    (State) __________________________________________________________________
(SILC Chair)                                                                 (Date)


ISSUES & RECOMMENDATIONS OF SILC CONGRESS '99

The SILC's Relationship with CILs Issue Statement:    

Each SILC should include in their state plan how monitoring will be implemented. We agreed that the role of monitoring has to do with the state plan. With regard to relationships between the SILC and the CILs, monitoring has been and is being used in five different ways: site reviews, operation of the CIL, technical assistance, grants, and review of centers 704 reports. Recommendations on each approach are provided below.

Recommendations:    

I. Site Reviews    

The SILCs agree that monitoring centers is not an appropriate role for SILC members. Instead, their role should be one of promoting centers and providing assistance to improve the quality of programs and services. With regard to site reviews, teams may include "peer reviewers" from other states and SILC members from the home state, as long as the SILC members serve on the team as "observers", are not from the Designated State Unit (DSU), and are free of biases and conflicts of interest.    

II. Operations    

The SILC's primary responsibility with regard to the operations of centers is to monitor whether centers are meeting/following the contracts as specified in the State Plan. The SILC is not responsible for the day-to-day operations of the CIL.    

Likewise, in evaluating the state's ability to meet the requirements of the State Plan, the SILC must monitor the DSU's compliance with the plan.    

III. Technical Assistance    

CILs can benefit from technical assistance. As we improve the collaborative relationships between the SILC and CILs, there will be a better sharing of the technical assistance needs. In some cases, the SILC may be able to provide the assistance, but more likely they will provide opportunities for CILs to acquire technical assistance.    

IV. Grants    

From time to time, the SILC will directly award grants to CILs for activities included in the state plan. The CILs should never be required to accept grants. The SILC can and should monitor the implementation of the grant objectives.     If the grant is for general operations, refer to II.    

V. SILC Review CILs' 704 Reports    

The SILC should review the annual 704 reports completed by centers for the following three purposes:

  • To identify independent living trends based on indicated trends. This has to do with discerning statewide trends in delivery of IL services, trends related to advocacy issues, etc., that would be useful in formulating or amending the state plan, making grants, educating legislators, orchestrating advocacy activities, etc.

  • To offer training and assistance to CILs. To identify training and technical assistance needs centers have identified for themselves and to develop means of addressing those needs of centers.

  • To identify unmet needs. To obtain each center's perspective of the state's unmet independent living needs.    

On SILC-CIL Relationships    

1. SILCs should develop partnerships with CILs.
2. SILCs should assist CIL association and CILs to attend meetings (help to underwrite expenses).
3. SILCs are team players with centers, given how much they have in common, operationally and philosophically.    

Handling Complaints from CIL Consumers:    

1. Refer to CIL grievance procedure
2. Refer to CIL board
3. Refer to CAP/P&A, RSA
4. Provide training and technical assistance.  


ISSUES & RECOMMENDATIONS OF SILC CONGRESS '99 The SILC's Relationship with State AgenciesIssue Statement:     The roles of the Statewide Independent Living Council (SILC) and the Designated State Unit (DSU) are not clearly defined, nationally consistent, agreed upon and enforced.

Recommendations:    

I. SILCs will have co-sign-off authority of Title I state plan in consultation with the DSU and the State Rehabilitation Advisory Council (SRAC).    

II. SILCs will have sole-sign-off authority on the State Plan for Independent Living (SPIL).    

III. Establish an independent mechanism to resolve disputes between the SILCs and DSUs with regard to divisions of authority and the full implementation of the law (autonomy, sign-off authority, state plan development, monitoring and evaluation, fiscal operational funds, location of SILC, etc.)    

IV. SILCs will work with DSUs and State Rehabilitation Councils to further develop joint proposals for changing the Rehab Act prior to the next reauthorization.    

V. Other recommendations are: ! Peer resources will be identified using other SILCs on the issue of autonomy.

  • SILCs will develop a state-specific "Memo of Understanding" (MOU) with their DSUs relative to autonomy as part of the SPIL. The MOU will identify roles, responsibilities, commitments, appeal processes, and means of resolving differences.

  • Network of SILCs will advocate for other SILCs. ! RSA needs to include all statewide committees and councils including the SILC in face-to-face, substantive reviews of state DSU monitoring. Any plan for correction involving SILC autonomy must be signed off on by SILC.
     


ISSUES & RECOMMENDATIONS OF SILC CONGRESS '99 SILCs as Systems AdvocatesIssue Statement:     SILCs will develop and implement an advocacy agenda that promotes the IL philosophy and results in meaningful and measurable systems change.

Recommendations:  

I. SILCs will address issues of advocacy resulting in systems change through their state plan.

    A. Get commitment from each state to address systems advocacy issues in their state plan
    B. Change regulations to include an advocacy attachment
    C. Work with ILRU to develop training on preparing an advocacy plan    

II. SILCs shall develop coalitions which may include but not be limited to:   

  • consumers

  • other SILCs

  • cross disability groups

  • cross cultural groups

  • non-disability groups

  • international organizations

  • state agencies

  • governors

  • other elected officials

  • grassroots advocates    

III. SILCs shall educate members, people with disabilities, advocates, and other decision-makers.

    A. Work with resource to establish advocacy curriculum
    B. Assure that all SILC plans shall contain an advocacy component
    C. Support other SILCs in their advocacy efforts
    D. Require and support on-going training for SILC members    

IV. SILCs shall exhibit, develop, sponsor, provide, and support leadership development activities through the State Plan.

  • Support youth involvement in SILC activities    

V. SILC's highest priority shall be to direct and develop the resources necessary to implement its advocacy agenda.

    A. Identify and address specific line items in SILC budget which support this advocacy agenda
    B. Identify and develop other resources which support its advocacy agenda.
 


ISSUES & RECOMMENDATIONS OF SILC CONGRESS '99 SILC Autonomy

Issue Statement:     Although the statute is clear that the SILCs are to operate as independent entities, there is ample evidence that significant numbers of SILCs are struggling with problems related to inappropriate involvement of, if not outright interference by, other organizations involved in the disability-service program. This group addressed issues of autonomy and developed strategies for fostering the kind of autonomy that increases the likelihood that SILCs will be able to act effectively to promote the highest quality of life for people with disabilities in their respective states.    

Non-profit [501(c)(3)] status, large budgets, and affiliation with other state agencies are not, in and of themselves, determinants of autonomy. An attachment in the State Plan is an appropriate place for each state to address autonomy issues.

Recommendations:     I. Develop and use a self-assessment "Autonomy Tool" which includes a method for its use and a suggested complaint process to follow in cases when autonomy is blocked by DSU or others.    

Characteristics of that tool include:  

  • Adherence to all "Act" requirements.

  • Does the SILC develop, adopt, and control its own budget?

  • Does the SILC administer its funds? If not, who does, and what is the arrangement?

  • Does the SILC develop, implement, and monitor its SPIL?

  • Does the SILC review and monitor its own progress?

  • Does the SILC manage its own personnel, i.e., develop job descriptions, hire, supervise, fire, and pay its personnel?

  • Does the SILC control its membership by recommending membership?

  • Is the SILC accountable for its decisions and actions?

  • Does the SILC have freedom to advocate about issues of its own choice?

  • Has the SILC developed statutory authority, procedures, and other systematic methods for gaining, maintaining, and protecting its autonomy.

This tool needs to be refined by the group and tested to ensure that the questions provide the SILCs with the answers they need to determine their level of autonomy.

  • The use of the "tool" should be preceded by a SILC statement of principal with SILC mission and role.

  • Testing of the tool should be reflective of the diversity of the types of SILCs throughout the nation.

  • Once tested, the tool should be shared with the statewide rehabilitation councils to assist them in becoming autonomous.

  • RSA should create a committee from among the SILCs to develop standards and indicators for SILCs.


RECOMMENDATIONS--704 Reports   

1. Change reports to be more consistent in defining what is required by RSA to ensure greater uniformity in the data and information collected and reported by SILCs.    

2. All 704 Reports will be distributed directly by RSA by October 1 and due back to RSA on December 31. (Sent directly by RSA to all those required to complete Part I & II.)    

3. Reports need to reflect social change. Qualitative and quantitative info needs to be balanced.    

4. RSA needs to prepare a compilation of 704 reports annually and distribute it to all SILCs to aid states in understanding what has been accomplished by SILCs on a national level (Congressional Report).


RECOMMENDATIONS--Formula Funding   

1. Funding should be predicated by the State Plan. (RSA should follow the State Plan in determining how newly appropriated funds authorized by Congress will be distributed to states through the grant process.)    

2. New funding should be used to increase the capacity of existing centers to reach an optimum level of operations. (Base funding)    

3. Each State Plan should set specific priorities for how new funds will be spent to meet IL needs.    

4. SILC should participate as an equal partner with RSA in distribution of Title VII funds to states. If RFPs don't meet criteria, SILCs should be notified to determine how funds could be used in-state rather than the funds being automatically used out-of-state.    

5. SILC Congress should have representation on RSA's 704 task force to improve upon the 704 Report as a data-gathering tool.

 

The mission of the IL NET is to provide training and technical assistance on a variety of issues central to independent living today--understanding the Rehab Act, what the statewide independent living council is and how it can operate most effectively, management issues for centers for independent living, systems advocacy, computer networking, and others. Training activities are conducted conference-style, via long-distance communication, webcasts, through widely disseminated print and audio materials, and through the promotion of a strong national network of centers and individuals in the independent living field.

Substantial support for development of this publication was provided by the Rehabilitation Services Administration, U.S. Department of Education. The content is the responsibility of ILRU and no official endorsement of the Department of Education should be inferred.


ILRU is a program of TIRR (The Institute for Rehabilitation and Research), a nationally recognized medical rehabilitation facility for persons with disabilities.


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