
Abuse of Women with Disabilities:
Policy Implications
Nosek MA, Howland CA, Young ME. Abuse of women with disabilities:
Policy implications. Journal of Disability Policy Studies 1997;8:157-176.
ABSTRACT
According to the National Study of Women with Physical Disabilities, the
prevalence of abuse was not significantly different between women with
and without disabilities. Women with physical disabilities, however, reported
significantly longer durations of abuse. Unique vulnerabilities to abuse
experienced by women with disabilities include social stereotypes of asexuality
and passivity, acceptance of abuse as normal behavior, lack of adaptive
equipment, inaccessible home and community environments, increased exposure
to medical and institutional settings, dependence on perpetrators for personal
assistance, and lack of employment options. In order to enable the identification
of women with disabilities who are in abusive situations and their referral
to appropriate community services, policy changes are needed to increase
training for all types of service providers in abuse interventions, improve
architectural and attitudinal accessibility to programs for battered women,
increase the responsiveness of adult protective services, increase options
for personal assistance, expand the availability of affordable legal services,
and improve communication among community services.
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